1. 國內政治 - 政府體系、選舉制度、政府功能
接下來是和政府體系有關的表達
The government is divided into three branches.
政府分為三個分支。
The legislative branch makes the laws.
立法部門負責制定法律。
The executive branch enforces the laws.
行政部門負責執行法律。
The judicial branch interprets the laws.
司法部門負責解釋法律。
The president has significant influence over policy.
總統對政策有很大的影響力。
接下來是和選舉制度有關的表達
The election system varies between countries.
各國的選舉制度有所不同。
In a democracy, people vote for their leaders.
在民主國家，人民選舉領導人。
The voting process is usually transparent.
投票過程通常是透明的。
Every vote counts in an election.
每一張選票都對選舉很重要。
Voting is an important part of being a responsible citizen.
投票是作為負責任公民的重要部分。
接下來是和政府功能有關的表達
The government provides essential services like healthcare.
政府提供基本服務，如醫療。
Infrastructure development is a key role of government.
基礎設施建設是政府的重要職責。
Public safety is a priority for the government.
公共安全是政府的首要任務之一。
Education policy shapes the future of a country.
教育政策決定國家的未來。
Governments also work to boost the economy.
政府也致力於促進經濟發展。
2. 國際政治 - 國際組織、外交關係、國際衝突
接下來是和國際組織有關的表達
The United Nations promotes peace and cooperation.
聯合國促進和平與合作。
NATO is an alliance for defense cooperation.
北約是一個國防合作的聯盟。
The World Trade Organization focuses on trade relations.
世界貿易組織專注於貿易關係。
The European Union is a political and economic union.
歐盟是一個政治與經濟聯盟。
International organizations work together on global issues.
國際組織共同處理全球議題。
接下來是和外交關係有關的表達
Diplomacy is key to maintaining peaceful international relations.
外交是維持國際和平關係的關鍵。
Countries sign treaties to formalize agreements.
各國簽署條約以正式達成協議。
Trade agreements improve economic ties between nations.
貿易協定促進國家之間的經濟關係。
Sanctions can be used to pressure countries to change policies.
制裁可以用來迫使國家改變政策。
Diplomatic missions promote understanding between cultures.
外交使團促進文化之間的理解。
接下來是和國際衝突有關的表達
Some conflicts arise over territorial disputes.
有些衝突源於領土爭端。
Wars often start because of political differences.
戰爭通常是由於政治分歧而引發。
Peace negotiations aim to resolve conflicts.
和平談判旨在解決衝突。
Countries sometimes need to form alliances during conflicts.
在衝突中，國家有時需要結盟。
Humanitarian aid is crucial during international conflicts.
在國際衝突中，人道援助至關重要。
3. 政黨與政策 - 政黨制度、政策影響、政策制定
接下來是和政黨制度有關的表達
Political parties represent different ideologies.
政黨代表不同的意識形態。
The two-party system is common in some countries.
兩黨制在一些國家很常見。
Some countries have multiple political parties.
有些國家有多個政黨。
Parties compete in elections to gain power.
政黨在選舉中競爭以獲得權力。
Each party has its own platform and policies.
每個政黨都有自己的政綱和政策。
接下來是和政策影響有關的表達
Tax policies can have a big impact on the economy.
稅收政策對經濟有很大的影響。
Healthcare policy is often debated in elections.
醫療保健政策常常是選舉中的熱門議題。
Education reform is essential for future generations.
教育改革對下一代至關重要。
Environmental policies are becoming more important globally.
全球對環境政策的重視日益提高。
Social welfare programs help support vulnerable populations.
社會福利計畫有助於支持弱勢群體。
接下來是和政策制定有關的表達
Policies are made through legislative processes.
政策是通過立法程序制定的。
Governments consult experts before creating policies.
政府在制定政策前會諮詢專家。
Public opinion can influence policy decisions.
公眾意見可以影響政策決定。
Politicians debate to determine the best course of action.
政治家們辯論以決定最佳的行動方案。
New laws can reshape entire industries.
新法律可以重塑整個產業。